{"id":2855,"date":"2025-10-31T17:04:53","date_gmt":"2025-10-31T16:04:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/"},"modified":"2025-11-18T12:12:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T11:12:09","slug":"sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2","status":"publish","type":"libro","link":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For almost fifteen years, Libya has been embroiled in an endless civil war. It is a \u201cgreat game\u201d in which all the major powers \u2013 from Russia to T\u00fcrkiye, from the US to the Gulf countries \u2013 are taking part in order to get their hands on the immense treasure hidden beneath the sand. And how is Italy involved? How much is it risking in its former \u201cfourth shore\u201d?<br \/>\nOn 20 October 2011, Muammar Gaddafi was captured and killed. Since the end of the regime established by the Colonel and his \u201cGreen Revolution\u201d, Libya has been in a state of endless agony. How many lies were told to justify Western intervention in Libya? Why did Italy participate in the attack just two years after signing the Treaty of Friendship with Tripoli? France, the United Kingdom, the United States, Italy, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and then Egypt, Russia, T\u00fcrkiye, with the extraordinary participation of the Islamic State: all the leading actors of the war and post-war period have claimed to have grave motivations, starting with the interests of the local population. But if we examine them one by one and look at the operational choices and end results, it is clear that the focus was always and only on the oil fields. In all this, Italy&#8217;s role is not secondary. Given its historical ties and geographical position, our country controls the main extraction sites and refineries in Tripolitania and Cyrenaica. But what price are we paying to protect our interests? Giampaolo Cadalanu uses exclusive testimonies, first-hand accounts, expert analysis and data comparisons to show that what has motivated the West has always been (and still is) the pursuit of economic interests, much more than the protection of the Libyan people. It is all about underground resources and the balance of power.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":2856,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"anno-di-presentazione":[],"sezione-libri":[80],"class_list":["post-2855","libro","type-libro","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","sezione-libri-festival"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia - Festival Mondo Eco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia - Festival Mondo Eco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"For almost fifteen years, Libya has been embroiled in an endless civil war. It is a \u201cgreat game\u201d in which all the major powers \u2013 from Russia to T\u00fcrkiye, from the US to the Gulf countries \u2013 are taking part in order to get their hands on the immense treasure hidden beneath the sand. And [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Festival Mondo Eco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IlCrogiuolocentrodinterventoteatrale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-18T11:12:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia - Festival Mondo Eco\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-31T16:04:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-18T11:12:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":1200},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/libro\\\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/home\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Festival Mondo Eco\",\"description\":\"sostenibilit\u00e0 ambientale, sociale e culturale\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Festival Mondo Eco\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/poster2025.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/poster2025.jpg\",\"width\":1240,\"height\":922,\"caption\":\"Festival Mondo Eco\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/festivalmondoeco.it\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/IlCrogiuolocentrodinterventoteatrale\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/il_crogiuolo\\\/\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia - Festival Mondo Eco","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia - Festival Mondo Eco","og_description":"For almost fifteen years, Libya has been embroiled in an endless civil war. It is a \u201cgreat game\u201d in which all the major powers \u2013 from Russia to T\u00fcrkiye, from the US to the Gulf countries \u2013 are taking part in order to get their hands on the immense treasure hidden beneath the sand. And [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/","og_site_name":"Festival Mondo Eco","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IlCrogiuolocentrodinterventoteatrale","article_modified_time":"2025-11-18T11:12:09+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":1200,"url":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/","url":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/","name":"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia - Festival Mondo Eco","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg","datePublished":"2025-10-31T16:04:53+00:00","dateModified":"2025-11-18T11:12:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sotto-la-sabbia-cadalanu.jpg","width":800,"height":1200},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/libro\/sotto-la-sabbia-la-libia-il-petrolio-litalia-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/home\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Sotto la sabbia. la Libia, il petrolio, l\u2019Italia"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/","name":"Festival Mondo Eco","description":"sostenibilit\u00e0 ambientale, sociale e culturale","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/#organization","name":"Festival Mondo Eco","url":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/poster2025.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/poster2025.jpg","width":1240,"height":922,"caption":"Festival Mondo Eco"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/IlCrogiuolocentrodinterventoteatrale","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/il_crogiuolo\/"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/libro\/2855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/libro"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/libro"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/libro\/2855\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"anno-di-presentazione","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/anno-di-presentazione?post=2855"},{"taxonomy":"sezione-libri","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/festivalmondoeco.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/sezione-libri?post=2855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}